TATA Trust-supported Longtharai Matsyajibi Samabay Samiti is transforming fisheries livelihoods in Tripura’s Dhalai district by empowering over 1,100 fish farmers through quality fish seed production, cooperative marketing, and rural income generation, despite ongoing challenges in accessing fisheries loans and institutional credit.
The success story of has emerged as a notable example of how cooperative-based fisheries development can strengthen rural livelihoods in Tripura. Established in 2016 with the support of Centre for Microfinance and Livelihood (CML), An Associate Organisation of TATA Trust the society has gradually transformed into a key support system for fish farmers in Dhalai district.
Over the years, the cooperative has connected around 700 farmers from Manu block and more than 400 farmers from Chhamanu block with fisheries-related activities, particularly in the production and distribution of fish spawn, fish seeds, and fingerlings of locally preferred species such as rohu, mrigal, and katla. The initiative has not only expanded access to quality fish seed but has also generated sustainable income opportunities for rural households dependent on fisheries.
Farmers associated with the society said the availability of quality fish seed at the local level has reduced dependence on outside suppliers and improved productivity in village ponds and water bodies. The growing demand for local fish in nearby markets has further strengthened the income prospects of cooperative members, many of whom are now directly involved in fish trading and marketing activities.
However, despite the encouraging progress, financial challenges continue to hinder the expansion of fisheries activities in the region. Farmers have reportedly applied for fisheries loans under the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme, but many are facing procedural complications in securing timely bank assistance. Cooperative members and farmers believe that easier access to institutional credit is essential for expanding pond infrastructure, purchasing feed, and improving fish production.
Experts associated with the fisheries sector observed that Tripura possesses significant potential for inland fisheries development due to its abundant water resources and increasing local demand for fresh fish. They noted that successful grassroots initiatives like the Longtharai cooperative could become a model for other districts if supported with better financial inclusion and policy coordination.
There is also a growing demand for banks to adopt more farmer-friendly and flexible lending approaches for fisheries entrepreneurs. Stakeholders feel that liberalisation of loan procedures, quicker sanction mechanisms, and stronger coordination between banks and cooperative societies could help unlock the full economic potential of rural fisheries in Tripura.
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The experience of the Longtharai Matsyajibi Samabay Samiti highlights how community-based institutions, when supported with technical guidance and market linkage, can contribute meaningfully to livelihood generation, local food security, and rural economic development in the state.
